Rabies cases on the rise in Arizona, health officials warn
Reported cases of rabies have increased in many counties throughout Arizona, the state Department of Health Services says.
There have been 77 rabid animals — mostly skunks and foxes — reported as of May 31, an increase from the 54 reported at the same time last year, ADHS said. The majority of the animals identified have been from rural counties.
Rabies is a virus that spreads by being bit or coming in contact with an infected animal. ADHS said rabies can severely damage the central nervous system and lead to death once symptoms appear.
Humans are often not exposed to rabid animals, ADHS said, but domestic animals such as cats and dogs, however, are at an increased risk.
Keep your pets safe
Dr. Cara Christ, director of ADHS, said it's important to keep pets on a leash to make sure they are not interacting with wild animals, and owners should also get their pets vaccinated for rabies.
“Rabies is a very serious disease that can be fatal, so it is important for people to take precautions," Christ said.
Bats, skunks and foxes are the main sources of rabies in Arizona, ADHS said. A total of 25 rabid skunks and 31 foxes have been reported from January through May. The number of rabid bats is expected to increase as the high temperatures increase.
How to spot an infected animal
An animal with rabies will usually show an initial change in behavior, such as acting more aggressive, tame or appearing weak, according to the ADHS. Other indicators include an animal acting excited, agitated or frightened. Rabid animals may sometimes not show any signs of illness, however, before death from the disease, ADHS added.
ADHS advises people to not touch or feed wild animals to prevent rabies, even if the animal appears normal. People are encouraged to report any animal exhibiting unusual or aggressive behavior to local animal control officials or the Arizona Game and Fish Department at 602-942-3000.
Anyone who suspects that they or their pet has been bitten or been in contact with a wild animal, they should seek medical attention immediately and contact their county public health department, according to the ADHS.
More information about rabies can be found at azhealth.gov/rabies.
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